Palestinian Politics: Hamas and Islamic Jihad are reported to be forming an electoral coalition with Mohammed Dahlan, a former Fatah figure with close UAE ties, aiming to challenge Abbas’ Fatah—if long-delayed elections actually happen. Gaza: Israel says it killed a senior Hamas commander in Gaza as strikes continue amid renewed tensions around Hamas forces. West Bank Violence: Israeli settlers attacked a West Bank village near Nablus, setting homes on fire and blocking a family’s return despite a court ruling. Iran Crackdown: Rights groups warn Iran is extending detention of dissidents and using harsh sentences and executions to silence protests, including after Mahsa Amini’s death. Hijab Enforcement: Iran’s judiciary chief called for tougher enforcement of mandatory hijab rules, framing “nudity” as a threat to public order. Turkey Rights: Turkey faces renewed scrutiny after police raids and detentions targeting LGBTI activists and human rights defenders. UN & Humanitarian Law: UN human rights chief Volker Türk condemned deadly Myanmar airstrikes on a busy market in Rakhine, warning of possible violations of international humanitarian law. UNGA Focus: The UN General Assembly’s general debate wrapped up with peace, development, human rights, UN reform and AI all in the spotlight. Energy Pressure: Diesel prices are surging to historic highs as Middle East conflict disrupts supply routes, raising costs across economies.